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Architecture
One of the Largest Wooden Mosques in the Balkans
The Old Wooden Mosque in Bužim is one of the largest wooden mosques in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and probably in the Balkans. It measures 14 × 18 meters, with a porch of 2.5 × 18 m, with a capacity of about 100 worshippers. It was built exclusively from oak planks, and according to the oldest residents of Bužim, not a single nail or any piece of metal was used in its construction - everything was made of wood. Together with the nearby fortress and the old mosque, it is a protected national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- One of the largest wooden mosques in BiH, probably in the Balkans
- Dimensions: 14 × 18 m, capacity 100 worshippers
- Built from oak planks, without a single nail
- National monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina
By the Numbers
Mosque in Numbers
Interesting Facts
- Largest wooden mosque in Bosnia and Herzegovina, probably in the Balkans
- Built from oak planks, according to tradition without a single nail
- Minaret originally of closed type, shortened by 5 m in 1938 and given an open gallery
- Up to 700 horsemen from surrounding villages would come for Friday prayers
- Courtyard was a venue for religious, military and political gatherings until World War II
- 15 hajj stones by the cemetery fence - the spot from which pilgrims depart for the hajj
- The mahala had kasaba status due to the mosque, mekteb and fortress
- Declared a national monument of BiH in 2003
History
The exact date of construction of the Old Wooden Mosque in Bužim is unknown, but it is believed to have been built in the early 19th century. An inscription plaque on the mosque porch states it was renovated in 1835, while the Vakufnama (endowment deed) about the renovation, kept inside, records that the mosque and the fountain in its immediate vicinity were renovated by the Bosnian vali Mehmed Salih Vedžihi-pasha in 1838 - meaning the mosque was built before 1835.
Largest Wooden Mosque
The largest wooden mosque in Bosnia and Herzegovina, probably in the Balkans, measuring 14 × 18 m.
Community Center
For centuries the central gathering place - up to 700 horsemen from surrounding villages would come for Friday prayers.
National Monument
Declared a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2003.
Architecture
The building has a rectangular floor plan with external dimensions of 14 × 18 m, with a porch of 2.5 × 18 m. The size of the building, its interior light and height required horizontal and vertical articulation. The layout is achieved with four horizontal rows of load-bearing wooden pillars with saddles, carrying wooden beams placed parallel to the mihrab wall. Light enters through 18 double-leaf windows with plain glass, without external mashrabiya or internal shutters.
- Dimensions: 14 × 18 m + porch 2.5 × 18 m
- Capacity: about 100 worshippers
- Material: oak planks, without metal joints
- Four rows of load-bearing wooden pillars with saddles
- Mahfil gallery floor on wooden pillars
- 18 double-leaf windows with plain glass
- Original shisha ceiling above the central space
- Walls covered with wooden paneling from the inside
- Minaret: wooden, originally closed type, shortened by 5 m and opened in 1938
- Roof: originally steep wooden, replaced with tiles in 1938
Gallery
Visit
The Old Wooden Mosque is located at the foot of the medieval fortress, in the very heart of Bužim. It is open to visitors throughout the year. Comfortable footwear is recommended as access is on foot through the historic town core.
Tourist Advisor
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